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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Metaphysics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Metaphysics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>МЕТАФИЗИКА</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2224-7580</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">26194</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2224-7580-2020-3-26-38</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">FROM THE METAPHYSICS OF EUCLIDES - TO GEOMETRIC IDEAS IN PHYSICS THROUGH THE AGE (GEOMETRIC IDEAS IN PHYSICS EXPAND THE HORIZONS OF THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE WORLD)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ОТ МЕТАФИЗИКИ ЕВКЛИДА - К ГЕОМЕТРИЧЕСКИМ ИДЕЯМ В ФИЗИКЕ СКВОЗЬ ВЕКА (ГЕОМЕТРИЧЕСКИЕ ИДЕИ В ФИЗИКЕ РАСШИРЯЮТ ГОРИЗОНТЫ ПОЗНАНИЯ МИРА)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khodunov</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ходунов</surname><given-names>Александр Васильевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru">кандидат физико-математических наук, научный сотрудник</bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal Scientific Center Scientific Research Institute for System Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт системных исследований РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO3 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№3 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-04-02"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Metaphysics</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, МЕТАФИЗИКА</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Metaphysics</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">МЕТАФИЗИКА</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://serviceeconomy.ru/metaphysics/article/view/26194">https://serviceeconomy.ru/metaphysics/article/view/26194</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">This work consists of two parts. In the first part, a historical analysis is made with modern comments on the importance of a deep study of stable knowledge, experience and traditions of a geometric nature about the structure of the world accumulated by our civilization, which have passed thousands of years of testing. In addition to mathematics, in physics, the tradition of geometric research methods comes from Archimedes, through the work of Leonardo da Vinci, Galileo Galilei, René Descartes, Isaac Newton and other scientists. This trend is now stronger than ever. The second part briefly and summarizes the stages of how and what we have come to on this path.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Статья состоит из двух частей. В первой части проведен исторический анализ с современными комментариями важности глубокого изучения устойчивых и прошедших тысячелетнюю проверку накопленных нашей цивилизацией знаний, опыта и традиций геометрического характера об устройстве мира. Помимо математики в физике традиции геометрических методов исследований идут от Архимеда, через творчество Леонардо да Винчи, Галилео Галилея, Рене Декарта, Исаака Ньютона и других учёных. Сейчас эта тенденция сильна как никогда. Во второй части кратко и тезисно излагается этапность того, как и к чему мы пришли на этом пути.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>history of mathematics</kwd><kwd>Euclidean geometry</kwd><kwd>axiomatics</kwd><kwd>problems of modern physics</kwd><kwd>algebraic geometry</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>история математики</kwd><kwd>геометрия Евклида</kwd><kwd>аксиоматика</kwd><kwd>проблемы современной физики</kwd><kwd>алгебраическая геометрия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Евклид. Начала. Изд. 4. URSS. 2015. 752 с. ISBN 978-5-9710-1764-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Омельяновский М.Э. 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